Almost all battleships were fitted with torpedoes up until World War I. ... Torpedo ranges had increased from about 3,000 yards in 1905 to about 10,000 yards by 1914, so their running distance was comparable to gun ranges.

Why did battleships not have torpedoes?

Not only were these tubes tactically near useless, they posed a significant danger to the ship itself. Torpedo rooms were large spaces and their submerged tubes increased risk of flooding.

Why did German battleships have torpedoes?

Six aircraft were shot down in the attack. ... The battleship expended 54 rounds from her main guns, 161 from the 15 cm guns and up to 20 percent of her light anti-aircraft ammunition.

How many torpedoes does it take to sink a battleship?

The answer is of course, that one torpedo can sink a ship regardless of her size. Let's turn to some historical examples where this happened.

Can a battleship survive a torpedo?

Unlike the numerous aerial bombs or cannon shells required to sink large warships, just one or two torpedo hits could and sometimes did suffice to sink huge aircraft carriers and battleships.

Why did Battleships have these Bulges on the Side?

23 related questions found

Could a torpedo sink an aircraft carrier?

Unlike the numerous aerial bombs or cannon shells required to sink large warships, just one or two torpedo hits could and sometimes did suffice to sink huge aircraft carriers and battleships.

What ships have torpedoes?

Torpedo (Torp) Single-tube torpedo launcher as seen on Destroyers. Torpedoes are an underwater armament that are carried by Destroyers, Submarines, Patrol Boats, Battlecruisers, Cruisers (only Phoenix, Tempest and Solidarnost'), and Torpedo Bomber Aircraft.

How many torpedoes did Yamato take?

In all, Yamato took 12 bomb and seven torpedo hits within two hours of battle. An astounding series of explosions onboard Yamato produced the mushroom cloud seen here shortly before she sank. Yamato settled on the seafloor 1,200 feet down and about 50 miles southwest of Kyushu, Japan.

Do modern submarines have torpedoes?

Most modern submarine-launched torpedoes are dual-purpose, meaning they are able to sink a ship or submarine, but they have different characteristics and methods for achieving those goals. ... Thermal torpedoes use a fuel, such as OTTO Fuel II, which can be burned without an external oxygen source.

Do modern destroyers use torpedoes?

These destroyers also carry anti-submarine rockets and torpedoes. The destroyers have the capability to carry two Sea King helicopters.

Did Bismarck have torpedoes?

Torpedo armament

Bismarck had none, while Tirpitz was fitted with two banks of 53.3 cm (21 in) quadruple torpedo tube mounts between the end of 1941 and early 1942. Tirpitz carried 24 torpedoes.

What was wrong with American torpedoes in ww2?

But they also had a secret weakness: Many of their torpedoes would explode too early, would swim under their targets without exploding, or might even circle back around to hit them.

How far can torpedoes travel?

It could travel about 180 metres (200 yd) at an average speed of 6.5 knots (12.0 km/h). The speed and range of later models was improved by increasing the pressure of the stored air.

Did Dreadnoughts have torpedoes?

Dreadnought carried five 18-inch (450 mm) submerged torpedo tubes, two on each broadside and one in the stern. Twenty-three torpedoes were carried for them.

Why did Dreadnoughts have torpedoes?

The South Carolinas and other early American dreadnoughts were similarly equipped. At this stage, torpedo boats were expected to attack separately from any fleet actions. Therefore, there was no need to armour the secondary gun armament, or to protect the crews from the blast effects of the main guns.

Does gneisenau have torpedoes?

Gneisenau is unique in the game as the only regular tech tree battleship to have torpedoes available; the only other battleships with torpedo tubes are her premium sister Scharnhorst, the premium version of her successor, Tirpitz, and Japanese premiums Mutsu and Kii.

Who had the best torpedoes in World War II?

Nicknamed the “Long Lance” by naval historian Samuel Eliot Morrison, the Japanese Type 93 was the best torpedo of World War II.

How do ships avoid torpedoes?

The effective anti-torpedo defense depends on early detection of the torpedo. ... Once the torpedo is launched, sonar tracking from ships and helicopters may manage to spot it in time to destroy it with anti-torpedo torpedoes or by maneuvering the ship away from any visible torpedo track.

Who is weak to homing torpedo?

This weapon is Boomer Kuwanger's weakness. Vile is also susceptible to the Homing Torpedo as well.

How many torpedoes hit Musashi?

Musashi had been struck by an estimated total of 19 torpedoes and 17 bombs.

How many torpedoes hit the Bismarck?

On the morning of May 27 the King George V and the Rodney, in an hour-long attack, incapacitated the Bismarck, and an hour and a half later it sank after being hit by three torpedoes from the cruiser Dorsetshire. Of the some 2,300 crew aboard the Bismarck, only about 110 survived.

How did the Confederate Army make torpedoes?

One such innovation was the “coal torpedo,” an explosive device set in a block of cast iron “dipped in beeswax and pitch and covered with coaldust,” according to its inventor, the Belfast-born soldier Thomas Courtenay. The weapon was nefarious, designed to look for all the world like a pile of coal.

How many destroyers does the US have?

The U.S. Navy has bigger and more heavily armed vessels than any other navy in the world. It boasts 11 aircraft carriers, 92 cruisers and destroyers and 59 small surface combatants and combat logistics ships.

When were torpedoes first used in war?

The earliest recorded use of a torpedo was in 1801 when Robert Fulton sank a small ship using a submarine mine with an explosive charge of 20 pounds of gunpowder at Brest, France. Stationary torpedoes were first used on a large scale by the Russian government during the Crimean War (1854-1856).